The history of Chambord
A symbol of royal power, it impresses with its unique architecture inspired by Leonardo da Vinci.
1-Origins and Construction
The Château de Chambord was born in 1519 from the will of King Francis I, who wanted to build a sumptuous hunting lodge in the heart of Sologne. More than a residence, Chambord was intended to embody the grandeur of the sovereign and the French Renaissance. Although construction lasted several decades, Francis I only stayed there briefly.
2-A Unique Architecture
Chambord's architecture is a fascinating blend of French medieval traditions and Italian influences. It features defensive elements, such as towers and moats, as well as bold innovations such as the double spiral staircase—often attributed to Leonardo da Vinci, who had a significant influence on the project.
With its 440 rooms, 365 windows, 282 chimneys and its fairytale roofs, Chambord is a true artistic and technical feat of the 16th century.
3-Royal and Historical Customs
Despite its grandeur, the château was rarely inhabited. Louis XIV held several lavish celebrations there, and Marshal Saxe stationed his troops there. Later, Chambord was offered to foreign princes in exile, notably to the Count of Chambord, a claimant to the French throne in the 19th century.
4-Backup and Rebirth
Abandoned several times, the castle was listed as a historic monument in 1840. Purchased by the French government in 1930, it underwent several restoration projects. During World War II, it served as a refuge for major works of art, including the Mona Lisa.
5-A Jewel of World Heritage
Since 1981, the Château de Chambord has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, it welcomes hundreds of thousands of visitors each year and remains a shining symbol of the artistic and political genius of the French Renaissance.